What is MS? What are the diagnoses and symptoms?

MS is a chronic disease that causes damage to the central nervous system. This system includes the brain, spinal cord, and nerve fibers, which control almost all body activities, from muscle movement and walking to the sense of sight.

On average, 1 in 1,000 people will develop MS, and the highest incidence is between the ages of 20 and 40, although it can occur at any age, as well as MS in women. It is more common.

In healthy people, the nerve fibers have a protective coating called myelin. In addition to protecting the nerves, myelin speeds up the transmission of nerve messages from the brain to the organs of the body.

Researchers believe that in people with MS, the lining becomes inflamed and damaged, and nerve messages from the brain are not sent to the organs of the body properly and quickly, causing the symptoms of MS.



What causes MS?

Medical scientists and researchers believe that a wrong reaction by the immune system may cause damage to myelin (the covering of nerve fibers), the white blood cells that are part of the immune system. The task of defending the body against external factors such as They carry viruses, bacteria, etc., but in patients with MS, these blood cells mistakenly attack myelin cells, and each time they attack the nerve fibers of one of the organs of the body. The limbs are affected, so the symptoms of MS can be different in different people. In one person, the optic nerves may be attacked first, and the person may have vision problems, and in another person, the nerves in other parts of the body may be affected first. Be difficult.



What makes a person more at risk for MS:

Gender: Women are 2 to 3 times more likely to develop MS than men.

Family history: People whose family member has MS are at higher risk for the disease. Of course, geneticists believe that there is no gene to transmit the disease, but family history plays an important role in the disease.

Race: MS is more common in white people than other races.

Habitat: MS is more common in people living in cold regions. Some researchers believe that in cold regions, because the intensity of sunlight is less, the body's stores of vitamin D are reduced and there may be a link between vitamin D deficiency and MS.



The relationship between MS and nutrition

Many nutritionists and toxicologists believe that there is a link between high levels of iron and copper in the body, multiple sclerosis and even many other diseases of the central nervous system, such as Alzheimer's. When the amount of iron in body tissues increases, it causes inflammation and damage to them, which myelin can also contain vulnerable parts, and this is one of the reasons that women are more at risk for MS. Because most women at different stages of their lives usually take iron supplements (iron tablets) which increase the amount of iron in their body. In a medical survey, female patients with MS often stated that they had used iron pills many times at different times, such as menstruation or breastfeeding and pregnancy, and thought that they were at risk for iron deficiency! This is also the reason why it is said that if there is a family history of MS, you are at higher risk, not the gene! Usually, members of the same family follow a similar program in terms of nutrition and supplementation.



Copper is also needed to form the lining of nerve fibers, and when the amount of copper in the body increases, it can deposit in various organs and cause them to malfunction. On the other hand, excess copper weakens the immune system and causes infections in various parts, including the central nervous system, which can lead to MS.

In some people, the addition of toxic metals such as mercury, aluminum, etc. can damage the delicate structures of the brain and central nervous system, it is recommended if you have teeth filled with amalgam (silver material) as soon as possible. Replace them with composite (a white substance used to fill teeth). The ingredients of amalgam are usually copper, mercury, silver and tin.

Other common causes of MS include weakness and dysfunction of the adrenal glands, which are responsible for producing energy, and when they are underactive, the amount of energy, the ability to regenerate tissues and organs, decreases. It can damage any organ in the body, from the heart to the central nervous system.

Another function of the adrenal glands is to deal with stress, so the underactiveness of these glands causes many diseases of the central nervous system and even behavioral problems such as depression, irritability, aggression and so on.

In addition to standard medical treatment under the supervision of a specialist, following a diet plan and using appropriate dietary supplements according to the needs of the body can be useful in improving the condition of a person with MS.