What are the side effects of birth control pills? Recognize hair loss and its other risks

What are birth control pills?

One of the methods of contraception is the use of birth control pills, different types and brands of these pills are sold in pharmacies such as LD, HD, Yasmine, Yaz (Yaz) and so on.
Studies show that if birth control pills are taken correctly and according to the manufacturer's laboratories, they prevent 99% of pregnancies, in other words, one in every 100 users may have an unwanted pregnancy.

The undeniable fact is that taking any type of contraceptive pill, especially for long-term serious and dangerous side effects such as hormonal imbalance in the body, hair loss, weight gain, depression, mood swings, breast tenderness, acne , Has a chance of reducing pregnancy after stopping the pill and so on. Many new studies also show that hormonal changes caused by birth control pills increase the chances of developing diseases such as breast cancer, diabetes and heart attacks and strokes.



There are two general types of birth control pills. The first type is low dose (LD = Low Dose) that women take on certain days of the month and then they can have intercourse on all days with a 99% chance of not getting pregnant. To be. The second type is High Dose (HD = High Dose), which is also called the Morning after pill, and is for use when a man's semen accidentally enters a woman's vagina and there is a possibility of pregnancy. Have. In fact, this type of pill is for contraception only once and only once and should be taken the day after intercourse in which there is a possibility of pregnancy. HD pills should be taken up to 72 hours after intercourse to be effective.

According to a 2012 report, more than 11 million women in the United States have used birth control pills, and the global figure is more than 100 million. The highest consumption was between the ages of 17 and 30 years. Of course, this statistic is only based on the sale of these pills with a doctor's prescription, and the real statistic is probably more than this figure, because in many cases, medicines are also sold without a prescription!

Unfortunately, many women mistakenly think that the side effects and risks of birth control pills are very small compared to their benefits in preventing pregnancy, and that is why they use these pills regularly.



Women should be aware that there are fewer ways to prevent pregnancy, including using a condom on normal days of the month and having sex without a condom on certain days of the month, for example 2 to 3 days before and after menstruation. It is low and most women can experience a relationship without a condom with their partner.

Therefore, the use of birth control pills is recommended only in emergencies and should not be continued continuously and without a doctor's prescription.

Used them. Sometimes your doctor may prescribe short-term birth control pills for other gynecological problems, such as delaying menstruation or reducing bleeding, which can be taken as directed by your doctor.

Side effects of birth control pills:

Birth control pills often increase estrogen levels in women, which is neither normal nor safe. The normal menstrual cycle in women is formed by increasing and decreasing the amount of estrogen and progesterone hormones during the month. Contraceptive pills by abnormally high estrogen levels throughout the month deceive the body into pretending to be pregnant, because the body perceives high estrogen levels as a sign of pregnancy, and in this case the possibility of pregnancy. Makes it impossible again.

Be sure to read: Did you know that more than 70% of men and women are deficient in vitamin D?

According to the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the risks of increasing estrogen levels due to taking birth control pills are:

Increased risk of breast cancer

Nausea, muscle cramps and breast tenderness

Increased risk of blood clots and heart attack and stroke (this risk is higher in obese women)

Increased bad cholesterol (LDL)

Headaches and migraines

Increased blood pressure

Weight Gain

Mood swings and depression

Create gallstones

Occurrence of liver problems such as fatty liver and even tumor formation in the liver



Psychological and physical problems associated with taking birth control pills:

Using birth control pills for more than a few weeks can easily upset the balance of vitamins, minerals and subsequently hormones in the body of women. As mentioned, taking birth control pills increases estrogen levels and high levels of estrogen increase the element copper in the blood serum.

Copper is a stimulant in the part of the brain that controls emotions, and when its level in the blood increases, symptoms such as irritability, aggression and anger, insomnia, anxiety, distraction, obsession, pessimism and migraine headaches occur. People with a history of mental illness such as bipolar disorder, depression, schizophrenia, restlessness, insomnia, etc. are advised not to take birth control pills. There is a possibility of recurrence or exacerbation of symptoms.

 Scientific evidence also shows that when estrogen and progesterone levels are too normal, the brain's response system changes, leading to symptoms such as anorexia, decreased libido, depression and indifference.

Copper is needed for calcium to bind to bones and connective tissues in order to build and repair them. These include tendons, ligaments, skin, hair, nails, arteries and veins. Its imbalance can lead to osteoporosis and almost all skin problems, tendons, hair and nails, and most women who take birth control pills for a long time suffer from pimples, acne, skin wrinkles, hair loss. And the nails become loose and brittle.



On the other hand, high estrogen and copper cause depletion of the body's reserves of zinc, magnesium, vitamin C, B6 and folic acid and cause a wide range of problems such as muscle cramps, decreased energy and memory, anemia, lack of stress control and Etc. are returned. If your doctor prescribes long-term use of birth control pills, consult with them about taking the nutrients listed in the form of supplements.

Fungi and infections in the body:

High levels of estrogen and copper provide the basis for the growth of fungi and infections in the body. Infections and fungi can affect any organ of the body, including the gastrointestinal tract, skin and sinuses. According to the website of the Women's Health Organization, the growth of fungi in the body is directly related to increased levels of estrogen.

Copper is also needed for aerobic metabolism, increasing its level allows fungal organisms to grow in the body, a sufficient amount of zinc is essential for the functioning of the body's immune system, whenever there is too much copper in the body, it reduces zinc in body tissues. And weakens the immune system.

Increased risk of sexually transmitted diseases:

Birth control pills do not prevent sexually transmitted diseases such as genital warts (HPV virus), hepatitis, gonorrhea, syphilis, HIV, etc., so if condoms are not used during intercourse, it is still possible to transmit these diseases. If the other party is infected. Some women who take birth control pills may be more likely to have high-risk sexual behavior (condom-free intercourse) than others because they are relieved of not being pregnant and are more likely to get sexually transmitted diseases. .

Conclusion:

The severity and type of side effects of birth control pills can vary from woman to woman depending on factors such as medical history, age, general health, menstrual status and other factors, so your doctor is the best advisor on whether to take birth control pills It is necessary and whether according to your physical condition, its benefits outweigh its side effects or not, so without consulting your doctor, avoid taking these pills separately and be sure to take them according to your doctor's instructions and reduce the duration of use and Or do not increase.

If you are one of the following people, do not take birth control pills:

Pregnant and lactating women

Women over 35 years old

Smokers and those who use drugs (even for fun)

Women who consume more than 300 cc of alcohol per week

If you have a history of high blood pressure, diabetes, heart attack and cancer

If you have high blood pressure or high platelet counts

If you have serious liver problems

You have skin allergies such as eczema

If you have a history of hair loss